Students fail to see their projects through
Students’ science and engineering projects are facing a unique problem in the state. On National Science Day (February 28) that marks the day Sir C.V.Raman discovered the Nobel-winning Raman Effect, we take a look at why many student projects don’t reach fruition.
The Karnataka State Council for Science and Technology (KSCST) has over the last 25 years sponsored 4,500 projects under its Student Project Programme (SPP) in engineering colleges spending over Rs 1.50 crore. But hardly five of them have materialised into products, though hundreds more have the potential. The reason for these liliputian numbers: Students work on the project for six months during the final year of their engineering — too short a period to develop an entire product or process.
“The next batch of students are reluctant to work on their seniors’ half-completed projects. A product takes nearly five years to evolve into something acceptable in the market,” KSCST Secretary Prof. D.K. Subramanian told The Times of India. One exception has been the Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Davanagere, whose students have spun out silk ties and shirts for the market. “We are now talking to several industries to sponsor these projects on a royalty basis, taking the students as interns,” says Subramanian. The carrot being dangled is a job at the company in the long run.
The KSCST has identified medical electronic instruments and devices, agricultural implements and food processing as some of the areas where existing projects have commercial potential. Product Development Centres (PDCs) were set up in colleges to develop successful projects into products and processes. They were to improve on the projects, modify, scale-up and conduct field trials. Automatic rapid dyeing and oil dispensing machines, grain disinvestors are some of the products that have come out of PDCs. “We found that PDCs were not delivering,’’ says Subramanian. So funding to these centres has been reduced.
The SPP was launched in 1977-78, to egg students on to apply their creativity to solve developmental problems and enrich collegiate education. Every year, KSCST recieves over 700 project proposals, of which 200 win support after evaluation. Over 100 senior faculty of the Indian Institute of Science and scientists from other national labs form the review and technical assistance body. Science Day: Bangalore Association for Science Education based in Jawaharlal Nehru Planetarium will celebrate National Science Day on Friday with a lecture (in Kannada) at 4.30 pm titled ‘New Members of the Solar System’. It will be followed by the screening of a Science Movie at 6 pm at the Planetarium.